3.5 Upward Facing


The British Standard Institute (BSI) requires that controls have the cell facing upward through a clear pointed cover. This lets the control "see" the light that is illuminating the roadway better than North facing controls. In the U.S., upward facing controls have applications in downtown areas, airports, or other places with lots of horizontal ambient light. They can be great problem solvers. Upward facing twist lock controls are available in all voltages and with most popular options. Time delay is essential. The preferred upward facing DTL model is DP124-1.5-TMP.


3.6 Dual Voltage (also called multivoltage)


Dual voltage or multivoltage controls are designed to operate at 120, 208, 240 or 277 volts. They are used when single voltage controls can't be used. The concept is that utility inventory could be reduced and the lineman's job could be simplified by making one control "do it all". In reality, most low cost dual volt controls work poorly at voltage extremes because manufacturers must make performance compromises to achieve the desired price. Good electronic multivolt electronic controls are readily available but initial cost is a small amount more.

The previous (C136.10-1988) ANSI rating of 105-285 volts has been extended (C136.10-1996) to a 105-305 rating. The extension of the voltage range recognizes that 277 volt lines used commonly in the USA, may run 10% high. A word of caution: some low cost multivolt controls will have short life when used on 277 volt systems.

Tip: If you want to be assured of quality multivolt controls, add the following to your specifications:

Turn-ON and OFF levels shall be the same at 120, 240 and 277 volts.

You don't have 277 volts on your utility system? Perhaps not today, but if you service off-roadway lighting in the USA, 277 volts becomes common. Or, as your utility expands and/or merges, you may find yourself with unexpected areas of mixed 120 and 240 volt lighting. No problem, use a high quality multivolt electronic control.

DTL has a detailed discussion paper available on the advantages and disadvantages of multivolt controls. Call, fax, email or write for a copy.